Carol S. Dweck โ American psychologist, Stanford professor, author of Mindset: The New Psychology of Success. Known for the theory of fixed vs growth mindset, influencing education, business, sports, and personal development worldwide.
๐ Carol S. Dweck is one of the most cited living psychologists, especially in educational and motivational research. ๐ซ She is a Professor of Psychology at Stanford University, previously taught at Columbia and Harvard. ๐ง Her core concept divides thinking into fixed mindset and growth mindset, shaping how people face challenges. ๐ Mindset (2006) has sold millions of copies and is translated into over 40 languages. ๐ Her research influenced elite sports teams, including NBA coaches and Olympic trainers. ๐ข Many Fortune 500 companies use growth-mindset training in leadership and HR practices. ๐ Schools in the US, UK, and Asia have built full curricula around her methods of โyetโ instead of โcanโt.โ ๐ Dweck warns against โfalse growth mindset,โ when people use the term as a slogan without changing behaviour. ๐ก She argues that praise should focus on effort, strategy, and progress, not innate talent. ๐ In 2019 she received the Yidan Prize for Education Research, often called the โNobel Prize in Education.โ ๐ Fun fact: Dweck says even she catches herself slipping into a fixed mindset โ โthe mindset work never ends.โ ๐คฃ Teachers joke that after reading Mindset, they stop saying โYouโre smartโ and start saying โNice neurons, keep growing.โ