Hermann Hesse β 20th-century German-Swiss writer, author of Steppenwolf and The Glass Bead Game, Nobel Prize laureate (1946). His novels explored spiritual quests, solitude, and the encounter between Eastern and Western thought.
π In Siddhartha, he drew on his fascination with Buddhism and Indian philosophy. π¨ Not only a writer, but also a painter β especially fond of watercolours. π₯ During a personal crisis, he entered a sanatorium and underwent analysis influenced by Jung. βοΈ Worked in a bookshop, shaping his taste for classics. π After WWI, he became a pacifist and outspoken critic of nationalism. π Steppenwolf was embraced by the rebellious youth of the 1960s as a manifesto. π The Glass Bead Game is regarded as his philosophical testament. π Frequently inserted disguised self-portraits into his characters. π His private life was turbulent β three marriages, each troubled. π Curiosity: in letters he jokingly called himself nicknames like βOld Inkwellβ. π Amusing fact: once joked he had written so many letters they amounted to βa novel with stampsβ.