Solomon Northup β 19th-century African-American violinist and memoirist, author of Twelve Years a Slave. Born free in New York, he was kidnapped and sold into slavery, enduring twelve years on Louisiana plantations. His memoir remains one of the most powerful firsthand accounts of slavery in America.
π» Worked as a violinist and carpenter before his abduction. π Published his memoir in 1853, gaining immediate attention. π¬ The book was used by abolitionists to expose slaveryβs brutality. π His case was rare β a free man enslaved and later freed. π¬ In 2013, 12 Years a Slave was adapted by Steve McQueen, winning the Oscar. π His story embodies the plight of countless kidnapped free Blacks. π¬ Wrote: βI felt as though I had been to a grave, and was dead among the living.β π₯ His testimony was even used as legal evidence. π Today his book is studied in schools and universities. β¨ Seen as a lasting symbol of dignity and resistance. π Funny note: before his ordeal, he joked that his violin βknew more secrets than anyone in town.β