Stephen Hawking β 20thβ21st century British theoretical physicist and science populariser, author of A Brief History of Time and The Grand Design, renowned for his work on black holes and cosmology. Despite battling ALS, he became a symbol of courage and intellect, bringing complex physics to millions of readers.
π³ Hawking proved black holes emit energy β now known as βHawking radiation.β π His A Brief History of Time (1988) sold millions and became a global bestseller. πΊ Lived with ALS, using a wheelchair and a voice synthesiser to communicate. π Held the prestigious Cambridge professorship once occupied by Isaac Newton. π¬ Guest-starred in The Simpsons, Futurama, and The Big Bang Theory. β¨ Became a science superstar, turning physics into pop culture. π Received many honours but never won the Nobel Prize. π His theories shaped modern cosmology and the idea of multiverses. π Fun fact: he joked that if aliens visit Earth, βitβs best to pretend weβre not at home.β